Vasa Ship
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The Vasamuseet Museum is a celebration of a unique historical event - the Vasa ship sank in 1628 and was exhumed from its watery grave in 1961 |
National coat of arms on the stern of the wooden Vasa warship, built from 1000 oak trees, to go into battle against the King's cousin in Poland |
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On her maiden voyage on August 10, 1628, she sank in harbor between "The Old Town" (Gamla Stan) and the "Ostermalm" district only 20 minutes after launching |
A sudden storm/heavy winds caused the Vasa ship to heel violently over to one side, causing water to gush into the gunports - ship sank into 110 feet of water |
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Mockup of the ship which was 230 feet long, now fully restored and rigged - the Vasa is world's only intact 17th century ship, the oldest, fully-identified ship |
On August 20, 1959, the Vasa was raised by salvaging pontoons connected by cables that had been drawn through tunnels dug under the ship |
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Round rocks in the ballast of the ship caused the ship of fall on its side and sink |
The round rocks rolled to the side - 63 heavy cannons weighted it down, also |
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Vasa sat on muddy bed of harbor for 333 years before being raised out |
Mockup in 5-story museum shows colorful, gold-gilded ornaments in stern area |
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A few of the 12,000 artistic ornaments that adorned the splendid ship |
Sparkle of the gold and huge lion figurehead could be seen through the clear water |
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Vasa, commissioned by King Gustavus II Adolphus, was built using trees from the Royal Forest of Oak - sculptors selected suitable limbs for figureheads/images |
Longest deck plank was over fifty fee long - no drawings or plans were used - fearsome leonine visages were sculptured to scare off enemies! |
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One of the valuable bronze cannons recovered from the salvaged ship |
Cutaway of the busy crew readying the ornate royal ship for its maiden voyage |
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Skeleton of a royal guest or crew member - 23 died when ship sank |
Rusty and blackened anchors, chains, and cannons are on display |