Valley of the Kings
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New Kingdom pharoahs,1500 BC on, were buried in well-hidden tombs in the Theban Hills to the west of Luxor |
Fresco-like paintings line the walls and ceilings of entrances to tombs - craftsmen applied colors to walls, then covered with bees wax |
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Entrance to secluded tombs led to passages/antechambers until burial chamber |
Three-headed serpent on Book of Gates wall, in largest Valley tomb |
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11,000 figures depicted on exquisitely-designed wall of battle scenes |
Vast majority of tombs were plundered during pharaonic period |
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The king is making offerings to gods Horus and Hathor |
Horemheb in front of God Anubis (man with jackal head) |
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Sacred barque journey with Horus (hawk-headed god), son of Osiris and Isis |
Sacred journey with Atum (god holding the sign 'Was') - creator of world |
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Tomb of Tutankhamun in burial chamber, small with parts undecorated - mummy is still in the tomb and has been re-sealed |
King Tut died suddenly at 19 - buried in smallest tomb, but richest of all and only tomb left intact - discovered in 1922 by Howard Carter |
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Sun-disk, hawk-headed Sun God Ra - Merenptah tomb has Book of Gates and the Imyduat ("that which is in the Underworld") |
Ram-headed creator god, Khnum, guardian of the Nile who brought the floods, in presence of a Ptah, god of techniques and art |
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Cartouche in most impressive tomb - "Son of Ra, Lord of Appearances" |
Pharoah being greeted by the gods Horus and Anubis |
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Captured enemies (headless) in side chamber of tomb of Ramses XI |
Solar disk flanked by colorful vultures in longest tomb in rock (350 feet) |
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Well-preserved scene (Book of the Dead) - god Anumis is embalming pharaoh |
Journey of the boat to the other world during night hours |